PAIN
Volume 138, Issue 2 , Pages 318-329 , 31 August 2008

Peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor agonist attenuates neuropathic pain in rats after L5 spinal nerve injury

  • Yun Guan

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 350, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1 410 502 5511; fax: +1 410 614 2109.
  • ,
  • Lisa M. Johanek

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
  • ,
  • Timothy V. Hartke

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
  • ,
  • Beom Shim

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
  • ,
  • Yuan-Xiang Tao

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 350, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
  • ,
  • Matthias Ringkamp

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
  • ,
  • Richard A. Meyer

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
  • ,
  • Srinivasa N. Raja

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross 350, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA

Received 5 September 2007 ,Revised 6 December 2007 ,Accepted 7 January 2008.

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PII: S0304-3959(08)00013-4

doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2008.01.004

PAIN
Volume 138, Issue 2 , Pages 318-329 , 31 August 2008